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ADOPTED METROPOLITAN COUNCIL DEC 14 1994
SALES AND USE TAX ORDINANCE 10127
Page 2 of Ordinance
Page 3 of Ordinance Page 4 of
Ordinance Page 5 of Ordinance
Amendment to Sales and Use Tax
Ordinance No. 10904
Amendment to Sales and Use Tax Ordinance No.
12303
TO PROVIDE REVENUES
FOR GENERAL MUNICIPAL PURPOSES FOR THE CITY OF BATON ROUGE, TO PROVIDE REVENUES FOR
GENERAL PAROCHIAL PURPOSES FOR THE PARISH OF EAST BATON ROUGE, TO PROVIDE REVENUES FOR THE
PURPOSE OF PAYING THE COSTS OF CONSTRUCTING, ACQUIRING, OPERATING, MAINTAINING, AND
ADMINISTERING SEWERS AND SEWERAGE DISPOSAL WORKS AND MAKING ALL REQUIRED PAYMENTS IN
CONNECTION WITH BONDS FOR SUCH PURPOSES AND TO PROVIDE REVENUES FOR THE REPAIR OF PUBLIC
ROADS AND STREETS, BY LEVYING TAXES ON THE SALE AT RETAIL, THE USE, THE CONSUMPTION, THE
DISTRIBUTION, AND THE STORAGE, TO BE USED OR CONSUMED IN THE TAXING JURISDICTION, OF
ARTICLES OF TANGIBLE PERSONAL PROPERTY, AND UPON THE LEASING OR RENTING OF TANGIBLE
PERSONAL PROPERTY IN THE TAXING JURISDICTION, AND UPON SALES OF SERVICES IN THE TAXING
JURISDICTION; DEFINING THE TERMS "TANGIBLE PERSONAL PROPERTY",
"DEALERS", "SALE", "RETAIL SALES", "SALES PRICE",
"COST PRICE", "LEASE OR RENTAL", "STORAGE", ''USE",
"SALES OF SERVICES", "TAXING JURISDICTION" AND OTHER TERMS USED
HEREIN; LEVYING AND PROVIDING FOR THE ASSESSMENT, COLLECTION, PAYMENT AND DISPOSITION OF
SUCH TAXES; PROVIDING FOR DISPUTE RESOLUTION; DEFINING VIOLATIONS OF THE PROVISIONS OF
THIS ORDINANCE AND PRESCRIBING PENALTIES THEREFORE; PROVIDING FOR RULES AND REGULATIONS FOR
THE ENFORCEMENT OF THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ORDINANCE AND THE COLLECTION OF THE TAXES LEVIED
THEREBY; PROVIDING THAT ANY PART OF THIS ORDINANCE WHICH MAY BE HELD INVALID OR
UNCONSTITUTIONAL SHALL NOT AFFECT OR IMPAIR ANY OTHER PART THEREOF; AND PROVIDING THAT
EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE SPECIFICALLY PROVIDED HEREIN THE TAXES LEVIED HEREIN SHALL BECOME
EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 1995.
BE IT ORDAINED by the Metropolitan Council
of the Parish of East Baton Rouge and the City of Baton Rouge that:
Section 1. DEFINITIONS
As used in this ordinance, the following
words, terms and phrases shall have the meaning ascribed to each in this section unless
the context clearly indicates a different meaning.
a. "Business" means any activity
engaged in by any person or caused to be engaged in by him with the object of gain,
benefit, or advantage, either direct or indirect. The term "business" shall not
be construed in this ordinance to include occasional and isolated sales or transactions by
a person who does not hold himself out as engaged in business.
b. "City" means the City of
Baton Rouge as is now or as may hereafter be constituted under The Plan of Government
of the Parish of East Baton Rouge and the City of Baton Rouge.
c. (1) "Cost Price" means the
actual cost of the articles of tangible personal property without any deductions there from
on account of the cost of materials used, labor, or service cost, except those service
costs for installing the articles of tangible personal property if such cost is separately
billed to the customer at the time of installation, transportation charges, or any other
expenses whatsoever, or the reasonable market value of the tangible personal property at
the time it becomes susceptible to the use tax, whichever is less. "Cost price"
shall not include the supplying and installation of board roads to oil field operators if
the installation charges are separately billed to the customer at the time of
installation.
(2) In the case of interchangeable
components located in the taxing jurisdiction a taxpayer may elect to determine the cost
price of such components as follows:
(a) The taxpayer shall send to the
Director written notice of the calendar month selected by the taxpayer as the first month
for the determination of cost price under this paragraph c(2) (the "First
Month"). The taxpayer may select any month. The taxpayer shall send to the Director
notice of an election to designate a First Month on the first day of the designated First
Month.
(b) For the First Month and each month
thereafter, cost price shall be based and use tax shall be paid only on one-sixtieth of
the aggregate cost price of the interchangeable components deployed and earning revenue
within the taxing jurisdiction during the month, without regard to any credit or other
consideration for Louisiana state, political subdivision, or school board use tax
previously paid on such interchangeable components.
(c) Any election made under this Paragraph
shall be irrevocable for a period of sixty consecutive months inclusive of the First
Month. If at any time after the sixty-month period the taxpayer revokes its election, no
credit or other consideration for use taxes paid pursuant thereto shall be applied to any
use tax liability arising after such revocation.
(d) For purposes of this Paragraph,
"interchangeable component" means a component that is used or stored for use in
measurement-while-drilling instruments or systems manufactured or assembled by the
taxpayer, which measurement-while-drilling instruments or systems collectively generate
eighty percent or more of their annual revenue from their use outside of the taxing
jurisdiction.
(e) "Measurement-while-drilling
instruments or systems" means instruments or systems which measure information from a
down hole location in a borehole, transmit the information to the surface during the
process of drilling the borehole using a wireless technique, and receive and decode the
information on the surface.
(3) "Cost price" shall not
include any amount designated as a cash discount or a rebate by a vendor or manufacturer
of any new vehicle subject to the motor vehicle license tax. For purposes of this
subparagraph "rebate" means any amount offered by the vendor or manufacturer as
a deduction from the listed retail price of the vehicle.
d. "Dealer" means:
(1) Every person who imports, or causes to
be imported, tangible personal property from any state or other political subdivision of
this state, or foreign country, for sale at retail, for use or consumption, or
distribution, or for storage, to be used or consumed in this taxing jurisdiction.
(2) Every person who manufactures or
produces tangible personal property for sale at retail, for use, or consumption, or
distribution, or for storage.
(3) Any person who sells at retail or who
offers for sale at retail, or who has in his possession for sale at retail, or for use, or
consumption, or distribution, or storage, to be used or consumed in the taxing
jurisdiction, tangible personal property.
(4) Any person who has sold at retail, or
used, or consumed, or distributed, or stored for use or consumption in the taxing
jurisdiction, tangible personal property and who cannot prove that the tax levied by this
ordinance has been paid on the sale at retail, the use, the consumption, the distribution,
or the storage of such tangible personal property.
(5) Any person who leases or rents
tangible personal property for a consideration, permitting the use or possession of such
property without transferring title thereto. However, a person who leases or rents
tangible personal property to customers who provide information to such person that they
will use the property only offshore beyond the territorial limits of the state shall not
be included in the term "dealer" for purposes of the collection of the rental or
lease tax imposed by this ordinance on such lease or rental contracts. For purposes of
this subparagraph, "use" means the operational or functional use of the property
and not other uses related to its possession such as transportation, maintenance, and
repair. It is the intention of this subparagraph that the customers of such persons shall
remit any tax due on the lease or rental of such property directly to the taxing
jurisdiction.
(6) Any person who is the lessee,
permittee, licensee or rentee of tangible personal property and who pays to the owner of
such property a consideration for the use or possession of such property without acquiring
title thereto.
(7) Any person who sells or furnishes any
of the services subject to tax under this ordinance.
(8) Any person who purchases or receives
any of the services subject to tax under this ordinance.
(9) Any person engaging in business in the
taxing jurisdiction. Engaging in business in the taxing jurisdiction means any of the
following methods of transacting business: maintaining directly, indirectly or through a
subsidiary, an office, distribution house, sales house, warehouse or other place of
business, or by having an agent, salesman or solicitor operating within the taxing
jurisdiction under the authority of the seller or its subsidiary irrespective of whether
such place of business, agent, salesman or solicitor is located in the taxing jurisdiction
permanently or temporarily, or whether such seller or subsidiary is qualified to do
business in the taxing jurisdiction, or any person who makes deliveries of tangible
personal property into the taxing jurisdiction other than by a common or contract carrier,
or any person who makes deliveries of tangible personal property into the taxing
jurisdiction in a vehicle owned or operated by such person.
e. "Director" means the Director
of Finance of the City of Baton Rouge and the Parish of East Baton Rouge or his duly
authorized assistants or employees.
f. "Free Hospital" means a
hospital that does not charge any patients for health care provided by the hospital.
g. "Gross Sales" means the sum
total of all sales of tangible personal property, and sales of services without any
deductions whatsoever of any kind or character, except as provided in this ordinance.
h. "Lease or Rental" means the
leasing or renting of tangible personal property and the possession or use thereof by the
lessee or rentee, for a consideration, without transfer of the title of such property. The
term "lease or rental", however, as herein defined, shall not mean or include
the lease or rental made for the purposes of re-lease or re-rental of casing tools and
pipe, drill pipe, tubing, compressors, tanks, pumps, power units, other drilling or
related equipment used in connection with the operating, drilling, completion or
re-working of oil, gas, sulphur or other mineral wells. The term "lease or
rental" shall not mean or include a lease or rental of property to be used in
performance of a contract with the U. S. Department of the Navy for construction or
overhaul of U. S. Naval vessels, nor the lease or rental of airplanes or airplane
equipment by a commuter airline domiciled in Louisiana, nor the lease or rental of items,
including, but not limited to, supplies and equipment, which are reasonably necessary for
the operation of free hospitals.
i. "Off-road Vehicle" means any
vehicle which is issued a manufacturer's statement of origin that cannot be issued a
registration certificate and license to operate on the public roads of this state because
the vehicle does not meet the safety requirements prescribed by R.S. 32:1301 through R.S.
32:1310. This includes vehicles that are issued a title only by the Vehicle Registration
Bureau, Department of Public Safety, such as recreational and sport vehicles, but it does
not include farm equipment or heavy construction equipment.
j. "Parish" means all of the
Parish of East Baton Rouge as the parish is now or may hereafter be constituted, without
any limitations whatever.
k. (1) "Persons" means any
individual, firm, co partnership, joint adventure, association, corporation, cooperative,
estate, trust, business trust, receiver, syndicate, any parish, city, municipality or
public board, public commission or public or semipublic corporation, district or other
political subdivision or any board, agency, university, school, college, instrumentality
or other group or combination acting as a unit, and the plural as well as the singular
number.
(2) For purposes of the payment of the
taxes levied herein, "Person" shall not include the State of Louisiana, this
parish, city and parish, or municipality, any other parish, city and parish, municipality,
district, or other political subdivision thereof, or any agency, board, commission, or
instrumentality of Louisiana or its political subdivisions.
l. "Purchaser" means any person
who acquires or receives any tangible personal property, or the privilege of using any
tangible personal property, or receives any services pursuant to a transaction subject to
tax under this ordinance.
m. (1) "Retail Sale" or
"sale at retail" means a sale to a consumer or to any person for any purpose
other than for resale in the form of tangible personal property and a sale of services, as
hereinafter set forth, and shall mean and include all such transactions as the Director,
upon investigation, finds to be in lieu of sales. Sales for resale must be made in strict
compliance with the rules and regulations. Any dealer making a sale for resale which is
not in strict compliance with the rules and regulations will, himself, be liable for, and
pay the tax.
(2) "Sale at Retail" does not
include sale of materials for further processing into articles of tangible personal
property for sale at retail or sales of electricity for chlor-alkali manufacturing
processes, nor does it include an isolated or occasional sale of tangible personal
property by a person not engaged in such business. The exclusion of isolated or occasional
sales shall not apply to the sale of vehicles, and the term "sale at retail"
shall include isolated or occasional sales of vehicles and the tax shall be collected
thereon as provided in Section 6(c) hereof. The term "sale at retail" does not
include the sale of any human tissue transplants, which shall be defined to include all
human organs, bone, skin, cornea, blood, or blood products transplanted from one
individual into another recipient individual, nor does it include the sale of food items
by youth serving organizations chartered by Congress. The term "retail sales"
does not include a sale of corporeal movable property which is intended for future sale to
the United States Government or its agencies, when title to such property is transferred
to the United States Government or its agencies prior to the incorporation of that
property into a final product.
(3) "Sale at retail" does not
include the sale of tangible personal property to food banks, as defined in R.S. 9:2799.
(This subparagraph (3) shall be effective August 21, 1992).
(4) "Sale at retail" does not
include the purchase of a new school bus or a used school bus which is less than five
years old by an independent operator, when such bus is to be used exclusively in a public
school system.
(5) "Sale at retail" does not
include the sale of airplanes or airplane equipment or parts to a commuter airline
domiciled in Louisiana.
(6) "Sale at
retail" shall not include the sales of Louisiana manufactured or assembled passenger
aircraft with a capacity in excess of fifty persons, if, after all transportation,
including transportation by the purchaser, has been completed, the aircraft is ultimately
received by the purchaser outside of Louisiana. (This subparagraph (6) shall be effective
August 21, 1992.)
(7) "Sale at
retail" does not include the sales of pelletized paper waste when purchased for use
as combustible fuel by an electric utility or in an industrial manufacturing, processing,
compounding, reuse, or production process, including the generation of electricity or
process steam, at a fixed location in this state. However, such sale shall not be excluded
unless the purchaser has signed a certificate stating that the fuel purchased is for the
exclusive use designated herein. For purposes of this subparagraph, "pelletized paper
waste" means pellets produced from discarded waste paper that has been diverted or
removed from solid waste which is not marketable for recycling and which is wetted,
extruded, shredded, or formulated into compact pellets of various sizes for use as a
supplemental fuel in a permitted boiler. (This subparagraph (7) shall be effective July 1,
1993.)
(8) "Sale at
retail" shall not include the sale or purchase of equipment used in fire fighting by
bona fide volunteer fire departments. (This subparagraph (8) shall be effective July 1,
1992.)
(9) "Sale at retail" shall not include the sale
of items, including, but not limited to, supplies an equipment, which are reasonably
necessary for the operation of free hospitals.
n. "Retailer" means and includes
every person engaged in the business of making sales at retail or rendering services
taxable hereunder.
o. "Sale" means any transfer of
title or possession or both, exchange, barter, conditional or otherwise, in any manner or
by any means whatsoever of tangible personal property for a consideration and includes the
fabrication of tangible personal property for consumers who furnish, either directly or
indirectly, the materials used in fabrication work, and the furnishing, preparing or
serving, for a consideration, of any tangible personal property consumed on the premises
of the person furnishing, preparing or serving such tangible personal property. A
transaction whereby the possession of property is transferred, but the seller retains
title as security for the payment of the price, shall be deemed a sale. The term
"sale" also includes the sales of services.
p. "Sales of Services" means and
includes the following:
(1) The furnishing of rooms by hotels and
tourist camps;
(a) The term "Hotel" means any
establishment engaged in the business of furnishing sleeping rooms, cottages or cabins to
transient guests where such establishments consist of six (6) or more guest rooms,
sleeping rooms, cottages or cabins at a single business location.
(b) The term "Tourist Camp"
means any establishment engaged in the business of furnishing rooms, cottages or cabins to
tourists or other transient guests, where the number of guest rooms, cottages or cabins at
a single location is six (6) or more.
(2) The sale of admissions to places of
amusement, to athletic entertainment other than that of schools, colleges and
universities, and recreational events, and the furnishing, for dues, fees, or other
consideration, of the privilege of access to clubs or the privilege of having access to or
the use of amusement, entertainment, athletic or recreational facilities, but the term
"sales of services" shall not include membership fees or dues of nonprofit civic
organizations, including by way of illustration and not of limitation the Young Men's
Christian Association, the Catholic Youth organization and the Young Women's Christian
Association. "Places of Amusement" shall not include museums, which are hereby
defined as public or private nonprofit institutions which are organized on a permanent
basis for essentially educational or aesthetic purposes and which use professional staff
to do all of the following:
(a) Own or use tangible objects, whether
animate or inanimate.
(b) Care for those objects.
(c) Exhibit them to the public on a
regular basis.
Museums include but are not limited to the
following institutions:
(a) Museums relating to art, history,
including historic buildings, natural history, science, and technology.
(b) Aquariums and zoological parks.
(c) Botanical gardens and arboretums.
(d) Nature centers.
(e) Planetariums.
(3) The furnishing of storage or parking
privileges by auto hotels and parking lots;
(4) The furnishing of printing or overprinting,
lithographic, multilith, blueprinting, photostating or other similar services of
reproducing written or graphic matter;
(5) The furnishing of laundry, cleaning, pressing and
dyeing services, including by way of illustration and not of limitation, the cleaning and
renovation of clothing, furs, furniture, carpets and rugs, and the furnishing of storage
space for clothing, furs and rugs;
(6) The furnishing of cold storage space
and the furnishing of the service of preparing tangible personal property for cold storage
where such service is incidental to the operation of storage facilities; and,
(7) (a) The furnishing of repairs to tangible personal
property, including by way of illustration and not of limitation, the repair and servicing
of automobiles and other vehicles, electrical and mechanical appliances and equipment,
watches, jewelry, refrigerators, radios, shoes and office appliances and equipment.
(b) For the purpose of this subparagraph,
tangible personal property shall include machinery, appliances, and equipment which have
been declared immovable by declaration under the provisions of Article 467 of the
Louisiana Civil Code and things which have been separated from land, buildings or other
constructions permanently attached to the ground or their component parts as defined in
Article 466 of the Civil Code.
(8) The term "Sale of Service"
shall not include an action performed pursuant to a contract with the U. S. Department of
the Navy for construction or overhaul of U. S. Naval vessels.
q. (1) "Sales Price" means the
total amount for which tangible personal property is sold, less the market value of any
article traded in, including any services, except services for financing, that are a part
of the sale valued in money, whether paid in money or otherwise, and includes the cost of
materials used, labor or service costs, except costs for financing, which shall not exceed
the legal interest rate and a service charge not to exceed six percent (6%) of the amount
financed, and losses; provided that cash discounts allowed and taken on sales shall not be
included, nor shall the sales price include the amount charged for labor or services
rendered in installing, applying, remodeling or repairing property sold. Any provision of
this ordinance to the contrary notwithstanding, the sales tax levied herein on any
transaction in which a part of the purchase price is represented by an article traded in
shall be payable on the total purchase price less the market value of the article traded
in. At such time as the article traded in is sold, the sales tax shall be collected in the
same manner and to the same extent as in the case of the original sale.
(2) "Sales Price" shall not
include any amount designated as a cash discount or a rebate by the vendor or manufacturer
of any new vehicle subject to the motor vehicle license tax. For purposes of this
subparagraph "rebate" means any amount offered by a vendor or manufacturer as a
deduction from the listed retail price of the vehicle.
(3) "Sales Price" shall not
include the first Fifty Thousand Dollars of the sales price of new farm equipment used in
poultry production.
r. "Storage" means any keeping
or retention in the taxing jurisdiction of tangible personal property.
s. "Tangible Personal Property"
means personal property which may be seen, weighed, measured, felt or touched, or is in
any other manner perceptible to the senses. The term "tangible personal
property" shall not include stocks, bonds, notes or other obligations or securities;
gold, silver or numismatic coins, or platinum, gold, or silver bullion having a total
value of one Thousand Dollars or more; or proprietary geophysical survey information or
geophysical data analysis furnished under a restricted use agreement even though
transferred in the form of tangible personal property. The term "tangible personal
property" shall also not include the repair of a vehicle by a licensed motor vehicle
dealer which is performed subsequent to the lapse of the applicable warranty on that
vehicle and at no charge to the owner of the vehicle. For the purpose of assessing a sales
and use tax on this transaction, no valuation shall be assigned to the services performed
or the parts used in the repair. (The clause relative to warranty repairs shall be
effective August 21, 1992.)
t. "Taxing Jurisdiction" means
the City or the Parish, as herein defined, as may be appropriate.
u. (1) "Use" means the exercise
of any right or power over tangible personal property incident to the ownership thereof,
except that it shall not include the sale at retail of that property in the regular course
of business or the donation to a school in the state which meets the definition provided
in R.S. 17:236 or to a public or recognized independent institution of higher education in
the state of property previously purchased for resale in the regular course of a business.
(2) "Use" shall not include the
exercise of any right or power by a free hospital over items, including, but not limited
to, supplies and equipment, which are reasonably necessary for the operation of the free
hospital.
v. "Verifiable Records" means
documents sufficient to independently support claims of sales and purchases. The Director
is authorized to provide by rule and regulation specific documentation necessary to
satisfy this requirement.
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